Isolated attosecond pulses generation from coherent superposition state of helium ion in static electric fields and spatial nonhomogeneous fields

  • Hao Liu
  • , Zhengzhong Zhang
  • , Yangjiang Wu
  • , Shicheng Jiang
  • , Chao Yu*
  • *Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

3 Scopus citations

Abstract

We present a systematic study of high-order harmonic generation (HHG) from helium ion with the initial state prepared as a coherent superposition of electronic ground state and an excited state. As a result, the conversion efficiency of the harmonic spectrum is significantly enhanced. When we add a static electric field in fundamental field, the supercontinuum region of the harmonic spectrum is distinctly extended and an isolated 100 as pulse can be generated. Moreover, we use a spatial nonhomogeneous field to increase the cutoff energy in high-order harmonic generation spectrum, which can be extended to about 700 eV, and an isolated 50 as pulse can be obtained directly by the superposition of the supercontinuum harmonics.

Original languageEnglish
Article number1650229
JournalInternational Journal of Modern Physics B
Volume30
Issue number31
DOIs
StatePublished - 20 Dec 2016
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • High-order harmonic generation
  • attosecond pulses
  • coherent superposition state
  • nonhomogeneous field

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