Ionic liquids containing the urea moiety for recognition of halides and complex anions

  • Zhi Yun Dong
  • , Yu Yang
  • , Li Feng Zhang
  • , Yun Rong Xue
  • , Mei Yun Feng
  • , Guo Hua Gao

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

8 Scopus citations

Abstract

A series of novel imidazolium based ionic liquids containing the urea moiety were designed and synthesized for anion recognition. 1-Ethylurea-3-methylimidazolium acetate ([Eumim]OAc) was used as the receptor for the halides and complex anions (BF 4 -, PF 6 -, BPh 4 -). 1H NMR spectra showed that the urea protons and imidazolium C(2) proton of the receptor ([Eumim]OAc) moved upfield on addition of various anions. A Job plot showed that the [Eumim]OAc receptor formed a 1:1 complex with BPh 4 -. X-ray diffraction analysis and the molecular modeling study revealed that the conformations of [Eumim]OAc and [Eumim]BPh 4 were different. The conformational change of the cation was caused by anion exchange, and may provide an alternative to current methods for recognition of anions.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)473-478
Number of pages6
JournalChinese Science Bulletin
Volume57
Issue number5
DOIs
StatePublished - Feb 2012

Keywords

  • anion exchange
  • anion recognition
  • complex anions
  • conformation
  • ionic liquids

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