Abstract
A series of novel imidazolium based ionic liquids containing the urea moiety were designed and synthesized for anion recognition. 1-Ethylurea-3-methylimidazolium acetate ([Eumim]OAc) was used as the receptor for the halides and complex anions (BF 4 -, PF 6 -, BPh 4 -). 1H NMR spectra showed that the urea protons and imidazolium C(2) proton of the receptor ([Eumim]OAc) moved upfield on addition of various anions. A Job plot showed that the [Eumim]OAc receptor formed a 1:1 complex with BPh 4 -. X-ray diffraction analysis and the molecular modeling study revealed that the conformations of [Eumim]OAc and [Eumim]BPh 4 were different. The conformational change of the cation was caused by anion exchange, and may provide an alternative to current methods for recognition of anions.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 473-478 |
| Number of pages | 6 |
| Journal | Chinese Science Bulletin |
| Volume | 57 |
| Issue number | 5 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - Feb 2012 |
Keywords
- anion exchange
- anion recognition
- complex anions
- conformation
- ionic liquids