Investigation of electronic transport mechanisms in Sb 2 Se 3 thin-film solar cells

Jiahua Tao, Xiaobo Hu, Juanjuan Xue, Youyang Wang, Guoen Weng, Shaoqiang Chen, Ziqiang Zhu, Junhao Chu

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

94 Scopus citations

Abstract

Electronic transport mechanisms in Sb 2 Se 3 thin-film solar cells were investigated using temperature-dependent current-voltage (J-V) measurements. Sb 2 Se 3 thin films were deposited via the vapor transporting deposition method using a double-temperature-zone tubular furnace system, and comparative studies were performed for Sb 2 Se 3 films formed on substrates located at three different positions away from the furnace center. The device efficiency varied from 3.83 to 6.24%. First, structural properties obtained by X-ray diffraction, Raman and scanning electron microscopy measurements verified the optimal Sb 2 Se 3 film quality for the cell with the highest efficiency. Then, temperature-dependent saturation current and open-circuit voltage (V oc ) measurements revealed that the dominant carrier recombination occurred in the CdS/Sb 2 Se 3 interface region, which possibly influenced the V oc for all cells: the highest V oc for the optimal Sb 2 Se 3 cell was at least partly due to it having the lowest CdS/Sb 2 Se 3 interface recombination rate. Finally, the reverse bias current relationship revealed that non-ohmic shunt current (space-charge-limited current, SCLC) plays an important role in affecting the performance of solar cells, as lower-efficiency cells had higher non-ohmic shunt current.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1-6
Number of pages6
JournalSolar Energy Materials and Solar Cells
Volume197
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Aug 2019

Keywords

  • Carrier recombination
  • Electronic transport mechanisms
  • Interface recombination
  • Sb Se thin-film solar cell

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