Abstract
SrBi2-χNdχNb2O9 (χ=0, 0.1, 0.2 and 0.4) bismuth layer-structured ferroelectric ceramics were prepared by the solid-state reaction sintering method. The accurate position of Nd element in SrBi2-χNdχNb2O9 ceramics was determined by the X-ray Rietveld method and Synchrotron radiation X-ray absorption fine structure (XAFS) technology. The partial substitution of Nd3+ for Bi3+ leads to the decrease in the distortion of NbO6 octahedron for SrBi2-χNdχNb2O9 ceramics and also lowers the piezoelectric properties of SrBi2-χNdχNb2O9 ceramics. Meanwhile, the temperature coefficient of resonant frequency (TCF) decreases when Nd element partially replaces Bi element in SrBi2-χNdχNb2O9 ceramics.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 1459-1463 |
| Number of pages | 5 |
| Journal | Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China (English Edition) |
| Volume | 19 |
| Issue number | 6 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - Dec 2009 |
Keywords
- X-ray Rietveld method
- bismuth layer-structured ferroelectrics
- piezoelectric properties
- synchrotron radiation XAFS