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Influence of side chains on low optical bandgap copolymers based on 2,1,3-benzoxadiazole for polymer solar cells

  • Minghui Hao
  • , Xiaodong Li
  • , Yuan Zhao
  • , Zhanxiang Chen
  • , Junfeng Fang
  • , Lei Wang
  • , Chuluo Yang*
  • *Corresponding author for this work
  • Shenzhen University
  • CAS - Ningbo Institute of Material Technology and Engineering
  • Wuhan University

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Two copolymers based on 2,1,3-benzoxadiazole (BO) as the acceptor unit and quaterthiophene as the donor unit, which possess different steric hindrance in the backbone, were designed and synthesized. The backbone conformations and electronic structures as well as the theoretically optimal structures of both copolymers were calculated. The influences of steric hindrance on photophysical and electrochemical properties of the polymers were investigated. With the steric hindrance of the polymers decreased, the optical bandgaps were decreased, and the HOMO levels upshifted while the LUMO levels downshifted. The weight ratio and annealing temperature on the performances of the polymer-based devices were evaluated in detail. The best device based on the polymer exhibited a moderate power conversion efficiency of 4.44%.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)261-265
Number of pages5
JournalOrganic Electronics
Volume61
DOIs
StatePublished - Oct 2018
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Bulk-heterojunction
  • Conjugated polymers
  • Polymer solar cells
  • Steric hindrance

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