Improvement of hydrogen yield of lba-transgenic Chlamydomonas reinhardtii caused by increasing respiration and impairing photosynthesis

Lili Xu, Quanxi Wang, Shuangxiu Wu*, Dezhi Li

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

8 Scopus citations

Abstract

The transgenic alga lba of Chlamydomonas reinhardtii yielded H2 with 50%-180% higher than the control strain. Further experiments showed that photosynthetic rates and photosynthetic reaction center II's photochemical capacities of the transgenic algae obviously decreased 33.4%-85.9% and 30.0%-51.7%, respectively, compared with those of the control. On the contrary, respiration rates of the transgenic algae significantly increased, with 40.0%-200.0% higher than those of the control. Furthermore, starch contents of the transgenic algae were also improved significantly by 79.1%-592.8% compared with the control. Therefore, the reason of H2 yield improvement of the transgenic alga lba is not only due to its decrease of photosynthetic capacity and increase of the respiration rate, but also due to the metabolic changes related to starch metabolism, photosynthesis and respiration which is possibly caused by hetero-expression of lba gene in chloroplasts of C. reinhardtii, indicating the potential of utilization of lba gene to improve hydrogen yield of micro-green algae.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)13347-13352
Number of pages6
JournalInternational Journal of Hydrogen Energy
Volume39
Issue number25
DOIs
StatePublished - 22 Aug 2014

Keywords

  • Bio-hydrogen production
  • Chlamydomonas reinhardtii
  • Photosynthetic activity
  • Respiration rate
  • Starch
  • lba gene

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