Impacts of deep waterway project on local circulations and salinity in the Changjiang Estuary, China

  • Jianzhong Ge*
  • , Pingxing Ding
  • , Changsheng Chen
  • *Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalConference articlepeer-review

6 Scopus citations

Abstract

With an aim to improve and maintenance water depth along the navigational channel, the Deep Waterway Project has been conducted in the Changjiang Estuary. The structures of dikes and groins have greatly changed the local circulation with the combined effects of astronomical tide and strong freshwater discharge. A high-resolution fully three-dimension unstructured-grid model (FVCOM) has been applied to study the complicated hydrodynamics with the implementation of unstructured-grid dike-groin module. With the model validation with observation data, the simulation shows the dikes and groins has converted the rotational current into reciprocating flow along the navigational channel between the dikes, and produced the geometrically controlled eddies. The significant southward crossover current was produced along the dike during high tide when the water level is higher than the dike height. The strong saltwater intrusion is also revealed in the observation and model simulation.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)9
Number of pages1
JournalProceedings of the Coastal Engineering Conference
StatePublished - 2010
Externally publishedYes
Event32nd International Conference on Coastal Engineering, ICCE 2010 - Shanghai, China
Duration: 30 Jun 20105 Jul 2010

Keywords

  • Deep Waterway Project
  • Dikes
  • Unstructured-grid modeling

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