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Identification of diverse natural products as falcipain-2 inhibitors through structure-based virtual screening

  • Liyan Wang
  • , Shoude Zhang
  • , Junsheng Zhu
  • , Lili Zhu
  • , Xiaofeng Liu
  • , Lei Shan
  • , Jin Huang*
  • , Weidong Zhang
  • , Honglin Li
  • *Corresponding author for this work
  • East China University of Science and Technology
  • Naval Medical University

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Ten natural compounds are successfully identified as falcipain-2 (FP-2) inhibitors from our in-house natural products database using structure-based virtual screening, which show moderate inhibitory activities against FP-2 with IC50 values ranging from 3.18 to 68.19 μM. While one of the inhibitors (compound 5) also exhibits in vitro antiplasmodial activity against chloroquine sensitive strain (3D7) and chloroquine resistant strain (Dd2) of Plasmodium falciparum in the micromolar range (IC50s = 5.54 μM and 4.05 μM against 3D7 cells and Dd2 cells, respectively). Furthermore, the predicted binding poses are analyzed to explain the structure-activity relationships, which will be helpful for further structural modifications.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1261-1264
Number of pages4
JournalBioorganic and Medicinal Chemistry Letters
Volume24
Issue number5
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Mar 2014
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Antimalarial drug
  • Falcipain-2 inhibitors
  • Natural products
  • Virtual screening

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