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High-efficiency WSi superconducting nanowire single-photon detectors for quantum state engineering in the near infrared

  • Hanna Le Jeannic
  • , Varun B. Verma
  • , Adrien Cavaillès
  • , Francesco Marsili
  • , Matthew D. Shaw
  • , Kun Huang
  • , Olivier Morin
  • , Sae Woo Nam
  • , Julien Laurat*
  • *Corresponding author for this work
  • Sorbonne Université
  • National Institute of Standards and Technology
  • Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology
  • Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

We report on high-efficiency superconducting nanowire single-photon detectors based on amorphous tungsten silicide and optimized at 1064 nm. At an operating temperature of 1.8 K, we demonstrated a 93% system detection efficiency at this wavelength with a dark noise of a few counts per second. Combined with cavity-enhanced spontaneous parametric downconversion, this fiber-coupled detector enabled us to generate narrowband single photons with a heralding efficiency greater than 90% and a high spectral brightness of 0.6 × 104 photons/(s · mW · MHz). Beyond single-photon generation at large rate, such high-efficiency detectors open the path to efficient multiple-photon heralding and complex quantum state engineering.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)5341-5344
Number of pages4
JournalOptics Letters
Volume41
Issue number22
DOIs
StatePublished - 15 Nov 2016
Externally publishedYes

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