Abstract
High-coincidence twin boundary observed by scanning transmission electron microscopy in a thin film of LiCoO 2 and characterized using atomistic simulation techniques is reported. The boundary can be described in coincidence site lattice theory as a near-Σ2 (11̄104̄)/(44̄01̄) θ =180° twist boundary. Using a two-body potential model the grain boundary excess energy was calculated to be very low (0.09 Jm -2), indicating high stability. Together with the surface energy of a (11̄04̄) terminated crystal, this gives a work of cohesion of 1.75 Jm -2, also consistent with a strongly bound interface. Although the layered structure is not drastically perturbed within the vicinity of the symmetrical grain boundary, small changes in the d-spacing within 4 to 5 planes (~0.6 nm) of the interface are associated with large changes in the Li ion migration energies.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 165-168 |
| Number of pages | 4 |
| Journal | Nanoscience and Nanotechnology Letters |
| Volume | 4 |
| Issue number | 2 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - 2012 |
Keywords
- Atomistic simulation
- Lithium cobaltite
- Lithium ion battery
- Scanning transmission electron microscopy