Abstract
Spatial, environmental, and material resources are important for tidal flats and wetlands, thus, a harmonious balance between utilization and protection should be maintained. In the present study, the concept of tidal flat is defined, and its spatial limitation is also clarified. Located at the Yangtze Estuary, tidal flats in Shanghai area are selected for study. The relationship between water discharge and sediment transport of the Yangtze River, allowed exploration intensity and needs for wetland protection are discussed in the paper. The dynamic process and changing trend for different types of tidal flats are illustrated in detail. Regulations are proposed for a reasonable exploitation, dynamic protection, and ecosystem restoration of each individual tidal flat and wetland. Some valuable suggestions are put forward for further study about the sustainable exploitation of offshore resources in Shanghai area.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 649-662 |
| Number of pages | 14 |
| Journal | China Ocean Engineering |
| Volume | 22 |
| Issue number | 4 |
| State | Published - Dec 2008 |
| Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- Harmonious development
- Protection
- Shanghai area
- Tidal flat
- Utilization
- Wetland
