Glucose biosensor based on Au nanoparticles-conductive polyaniline nanocomposite

  • Yuezhong Xian
  • , Yi Hu
  • , Fang Liu
  • , Yang Xian
  • , Haiting Wang
  • , Litong Jin*
  • *Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

263 Scopus citations

Abstract

In this paper, we report a novel glucose biosensor based on composite of Au nanoparticles (NPs)-conductive polyaniline (PANI) nanofibers. Immobilized with glucose oxidase (GOx) and Nafion on the surface of nanocomposite, a sensitive and selective biosensor for glucose was successfully developed by electrochemical oxidation of H2O2. The glucose biosensor shows a linear calibration curve over the range from 1.0 × 10-6 to 8.0 × 10-4 mol/L, with a slope and detection limit (S/N = 3) of 2.3 mA/M and 5.0 × 10-7 M, respectively. In addition, the glucose biosensor system indicates excellent reproducibility (less than 5% R.S.D.) and good operational stability (over 2 weeks).

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1996-2000
Number of pages5
JournalBiosensors and Bioelectronics
Volume21
Issue number10
DOIs
StatePublished - 15 Apr 2006

Keywords

  • Au nanoparticles
  • Glucose biosensor
  • Polyaniline nanofibers

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