Generation and propagation characteristics of a localized hollow beam

Meng Xia, Zhizhang Wang, Yaling Yin, Qi Zhou, Yong Xia*, Jianping Yin

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

4 Scopus citations

Abstract

A succinct experimental scheme is demonstrated to generate a localized hollow beam by using a π-phase binary bitmap and a convergent thin lens. The experimental results show that the aspect ratio of the dark-spot size of the hollow beam can be effectively controlled by the focal length of the lens. The measured beam profiles in free space also agree with the theoretical modeling. The studies hold great promise that such a hollow beam can be used to cool trapped atoms (or molecules) by Sisyphus cooling and to achieve an optically-trapped Bose-Einstein condensate by optical-potential evaporative cooling.

Original languageEnglish
Article number055001
JournalLaser Physics
Volume28
Issue number5
DOIs
StatePublished - May 2018
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • aspect ratio
  • binary bitmaps
  • laser trapping
  • localized hollow beam

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