Flexible regulation of C3=/C2= ratio in methanol-to-hydrocarbons by delicate control of acidity of ZSM-5 catalyst

Shu Fang Zhao, Xu Ting Yao, Bing Hui Yan, Li Li, Yue Ming Liu, Ming Yuan He

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

18 Scopus citations

Abstract

A very wide range of the C3=/C2= ratio from 0.72 to 7.56 with high C2= + C3= selectivity of around 66% in the methanol-to-hydrocarbons process can be realized over ZSM-5 catalyst in a fixed-bed reactor. We firstly conduct a single factor experiment of acidity, demonstrating that the acidity control of MTH catalyst is crucial to adjusting light olefins selectivity. Weak Brønsted acid sites favor to high C3= selectivity (59.0%) due to the suppression of the conversion reactions from the alkene-based to arene-based cycle, while Lewis acid sites conduce to high C2= selectivity (39.6%) due to the promotion of the conversion reactions for the aromatics formation and steric constraints of Lewis acid sites making the aromatics crack more efficiently to C2=.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1318-1323
Number of pages6
JournalChinese Chemical Letters
Volume28
Issue number6
DOIs
StatePublished - Jun 2017

Keywords

  • Acidity
  • Lewis acidity
  • Methanol-to-hydrocarbons
  • Olefins
  • Zeolites

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