Filamentary plasma grating induced by interference of two femtosecond laser pulses in water

  • Fengjiang Liu
  • , Shuai Yuan
  • , Boqu He
  • , Junyi Nan
  • , Mengci Jiang
  • , Abdul Qayyum Khan
  • , Liangen Ding
  • , Jiaxin Yu
  • , Heping Zeng*
  • *Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

8 Scopus citations

Abstract

We present direct observation of filamentary plasma grating induced by interference between two noncollinear infrared femtosecond pulses in water by doping with gold nanoparticles. The gold nanoparticles act as scattering media in water and visualize the fine structure of local optical fields of plasma grating. By measuring the variation of local conductivity as laser undergoes filamentation in water, the generated electron density in water is qualitatively studied. Significant enhancement of local electron density is observed at the intersecting region as two laser beams form plasma grating, indicating the breakthrough of clamped intensity of a conventional filament in water.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)22303-22311
Number of pages9
JournalOptics Express
Volume25
Issue number19
DOIs
StatePublished - 18 Sep 2017
Externally publishedYes

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