Ferroelectricity and antiferromagnetism in organic-inorganic hybrid (1,4-bis(imidazol-1-ylmethyl)benzene)CuCl4·H2O

Chunli Jiang, Qianqian Luo, Hanmei Fu, Hechun Lin, Chunhua Luo, Jianlu Wang, Xiangjian Meng, Hui Peng, Chun Gang Duan, Junhao Chu

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

10 Scopus citations

Abstract

Great attention has been paid to organic-inorganic hybrids in searching for single-phase multiferroics because of their flexible structure design. Here, a new [CuCl4]2- based organic-inorganic hybrid, (bix)CuCl4·H2O (bix = 1,4-bis(imidazol-1-ylmethyl)benzene), is synthesized via a simple solution method. Different from most [CuCl4]2- based organic-inorganic hybrids, tetrahedral [CuCl4]2- units in (bix)CuCl4·H2O are connected to each other through water molecules and form one dimensional chains. The coexistence of ferroelectric and antiferromagnetic ordering in (bix)CuCl4·H2O is demonstrated. Its spontaneous polarization and coercive field at room temperature are 2.03 μC cm-2 and 0.32 kV cm-1, respectively. Furthermore, (bix)CuCl4·H2O films with high quality can be easily prepared, which makes them suitable for application in device fabrication.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)587-592
Number of pages6
JournalCrystEngComm
Volume22
Issue number3
DOIs
StatePublished - 2020

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