Fabrication of ordered SnO2 nanotube arrays via a template route

  • Wei Zhu
  • , Wenzhong Wang*
  • , Haolan Xu
  • , Jianlin Shi
  • *Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

68 Scopus citations

Abstract

Ordered stannic oxide nanotube arrays are fabricated by a sol-gel approach employing porous anodic alumina (PAA) membranes as the template. Polycrystalline SnO2 nanotubes with well-defined composition are obtained. Electron microscopy images indicate that the SnO2 nanotubes are well assembled and parallel to each other in the pores, with the outer diameter matching well with the pore diameter. The thickness of the wall is estimated to be 20 nm. X-ray diffraction and select area electron diffraction as well as high-resolution transition electron diffraction demonstrate that the structure of the nanotubes can be indexed to rutile phase SnO2. The formation mechanism of the tubular morphology is also discussed.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)127-130
Number of pages4
JournalMaterials Chemistry and Physics
Volume99
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - 10 Sep 2006
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Crystal structure
  • Electron microscope
  • Semiconductors
  • Stannic oxides

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