Exploring the Charge Dynamics and Energy Loss in Ternary Organic Solar Cells with a Fill Factor Exceeding 80%

  • Yihan Zeng
  • , Danqin Li
  • , Zuo Xiao
  • , Hongbo Wu
  • , Zeng Chen
  • , Tianyu Hao
  • , Shaobing Xiong
  • , Zaifei Ma
  • , Haiming Zhu
  • , Liming Ding*
  • , Qinye Bao*
  • *Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

117 Scopus citations

Abstract

Ternary architecture is a promising strategy to enhance power conversion efficiencies (PCEs) of organic solar cells (OSCs). However, among all the photovoltaic parameters that govern the final PCEs, the fill factor (FF) for ternary OSCs is generally below 78%, limiting solar cells’ performance. Here, charge dynamics in the ternary cells PM6:DRTB-T-C4:Y6 with a FF of 80.88% and a PCE of 17.05% are thoroughly investigated by a series of transient characterization technologies, including transient absorption spectroscopy, transient photovoltage, and transient photocurrent measurements. The impressive FF results from effective exciton dissociation, enhanced charge transport and suppressed recombination in ternary cells. Moreover, the correlation between the measured FF and the charge recombination-extraction competition is quantitatively analyzed by using a circuit model. The ternary cells also show small energy loss (Eloss). The findings here provide insight into achieving high-FF and low-Eloss ternary OSCs.

Original languageEnglish
Article number2101338
JournalAdvanced Energy Materials
Volume11
Issue number31
DOIs
StatePublished - 19 Aug 2021

Keywords

  • charge dynamics
  • charge recombination
  • energy loss
  • fill factor
  • ternary organic solar cells

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