Experimental measurements of short-term adsorption of Acidithiobacillus ferrooxidans onto chalcopyrite

Zhao Hui Wang, Xue Hui Xie, Jian She Liu*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

13 Scopus citations

Abstract

The influencing factors in adsorption such as adsorption time, pulp concentration, bacterial concentration, pH as well as ionic strength were investigated to explore the relationship among them and bacterial adsorption. The adsorption was a rapid process for bacterial adhesion to chalcopyrite. The extent of adsorption increased with increasing initial bacterial concentration and pulp concentration. The optimal pH for Acidithiobacillus ferrooxidans adsorption onto chalcopyrite surfaces was in the range of pH 1-3. The increase of ionic strength led to decrease in bacterial adsorption, which can be well explained by electric double layer theory. The adsorption behavior appeared to be controlled by both hydrophobic and electrostatic interactions at the interface of bacteria and mineral.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)442-446
Number of pages5
JournalTransactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China (English Edition)
Volume22
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - Feb 2012
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Acidithiobacillus ferrooxidans
  • bacterial adsorption
  • chalcopyrite
  • hydrophobicity
  • ionic strength

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