Electric-field control of magnetic anisotropy in Fe81Ga19/BaTiO3 heterostructure films

  • Yali Xie*
  • , Qingfeng Zhan
  • , Yiwei Liu
  • , Guohong Dai
  • , Huali Yang
  • , Zhenghu Zuo
  • , Bin Chen
  • , Baomin Wang
  • , Yao Zhang
  • , Xin Rong
  • , Run Wei Li
  • *Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

17 Scopus citations

Abstract

We investigate the control of magnetism with an electric field in Fe81Ga19(FeGa)/BaTiO3(BTO) heterostructure films. The as-prepared FeGa/BTO samples present a uniaxial magnetic anisotropy, which is ascribed to be induced by the spontaneous ferroelectric polarization of the BTO substrates. With the electric field applied on the BTO substrates increasing from 0 to 6 kV/cm, the coercivity of FeGa films measured along the BTO[110] direction increases from 28 to 41 Oe, while the squareness of the hysteresis loop decreases from 0.99 to 0.31, which indicates that the easy and hard axes of FeGa films are swapped. The ferroelectric domains of BTO substrates and the magnetic domains of FeGa films exhibit the same dependence on the applied electric fields, manifesting the strong magnetoelectric coupling between the ferroelectricity of BTO substrates and the magnetism of FeGa films.

Original languageEnglish
Article number117113
JournalAIP Advances
Volume4
Issue number11
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Nov 2014
Externally publishedYes

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