Efficiency Enhancement of Cu(In,Ga)Se2 Solar Cells by Applying SiO2-PEG/PVP Antireflection Coatings

Dezeng Li, Zhanqiang Liu, Yaoming Wang, Yongkui Shan, Fuqiang Huang

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

18 Scopus citations

Abstract

An effective approach was presented to enhance photoelectric conversion efficiency of Cu(In,Ga)Se2 (CIGS) solar cells by using modified SiO2 antireflection coatings (ARCs) to harvest more incident sunlight. Polyethylene glycol (PEG) and polyvinyl pyrrolidone (PVP) used as additives were introduced into silica sols to prepare SiO2-PEG and SiO2-PVP coatings in the sol-gel dip-coating process, respectively. The different effects of PEG and PVP additives on SiO2 coatings were analyzed and the antireflection performance of SiO2-PEG and SiO2-PVP coatings was investigated. The transmittance over 97% ranging from 450nm to 700nm with a maximum transmittance over 99.40% at about 550nm was achieved for both SiO2-PEG2000A and SiO2-PVP0.5 coatings. The relative efficiencies of CIGS solar cells coated with SiO2-PEG2000A and SiO2-PVP0.5 ARCs were increased by 7.27% and 8.33%, respectively. The modified SiO2 ARCs possessed the advantages of the low manufacturing cost, good adhesion, superior antireflective performance and the feasible method for large area fabrication.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)229-234
Number of pages6
JournalJournal of Materials Science and Technology
Volume31
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Feb 2015

Keywords

  • Antireflection coatings
  • CIGS solar cells
  • Efficiency
  • Polymeric additive
  • Sol-gel process

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