Dual-port polarization mode dispersion free phase modulator for quantum key distribution

  • Chunyuan Zhou*
  • , Heping Zeng
  • *Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalConference articlepeer-review

Abstract

Polarization Mode dispersion (PMD) in single-mode fibers is a common source of problems in quantum key distribution (QKD) as well as all optical communication. Donald S. Bethune and William P. Risk developed a PMD-free phase modulator which is a single port component. We found that it is also necessary to construct a dual-port component. In this report, we demonstrate how PMD affects our single-photon interference experiment, and give a proposal on developing a dual-port PMD-free integrated phase modulator. This new component can be used in QKD as well as in other optical fiber communication schemes. And it will make long-distance information exchange more stable and effective.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)450-461
Number of pages12
JournalProceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering
Volume4905
DOIs
StatePublished - 2002
EventMaterials and Devices for optical and Wireless Communications - Shanghai, China
Duration: 15 Oct 200218 Oct 2002

Keywords

  • Dual-port integrated phase modulator
  • Phase encoding
  • Polarization mode dispersion
  • Quantum key distribution
  • Sagnac interferometer
  • Single-photon interference

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