Abstract
Polarization Mode dispersion (PMD) in single-mode fibers is a common source of problems in quantum key distribution (QKD) as well as all optical communication. Donald S. Bethune and William P. Risk developed a PMD-free phase modulator which is a single port component. We found that it is also necessary to construct a dual-port component. In this report, we demonstrate how PMD affects our single-photon interference experiment, and give a proposal on developing a dual-port PMD-free integrated phase modulator. This new component can be used in QKD as well as in other optical fiber communication schemes. And it will make long-distance information exchange more stable and effective.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 450-461 |
| Number of pages | 12 |
| Journal | Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering |
| Volume | 4905 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - 2002 |
| Event | Materials and Devices for optical and Wireless Communications - Shanghai, China Duration: 15 Oct 2002 → 18 Oct 2002 |
Keywords
- Dual-port integrated phase modulator
- Phase encoding
- Polarization mode dispersion
- Quantum key distribution
- Sagnac interferometer
- Single-photon interference