DPP-MP: An Area-Efficient Digital Predistortion Model for Quadrature Digital Transmitters

  • Yuan Xu
  • , Kangjie Zhao
  • , Wangdong Xie
  • , Guozhen Wu
  • , Leilei Huang*
  • , Chunqi Shi*
  • , Jinghong Chen
  • , Runxi Zhang
  • *Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

Although quadrature digital transmitters (DTXs) are particularly useful in wideband scenarios, the interaction between I and Q paths would lead to a non-negligible distortion. Unfortunately, traditional DPD models have not performed well in solving this kind of distortion. For example, memory polynomial (MP) model uses signal amplitude as the fundamental term which is not accurate enough to solve this issue, while 2-D lookup table (2D-LUT) model requires a large number of entries which leads to significant hardware resource consumption. In view of this, we propose an area-efficient dual-path piecewise memory-polynomial (DPP-MP) model, which improves model accuracy while reducing hardware resource consumption. To further reduce the area cost, the model is pruned to 8 terms only and 4 of them are reused. To reduce the logic delay, a new squared multiplier is proposed to replace the default one, which reduces delay by 13.51% and power consumption by 2.56%. This model achieves 36.86% and 66.98% area optimization compared to MP and 2D-LUT, respectively. When applied to a 9-bit quadrature DTX with a 40 MHz 256-QAM signal, this model improves the error vector magnitude (EVM) from -16.38 dB to -35.89 dB with a target average power (Pavg) of 21.07 dBm.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationISCAS 2025 - IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems, Proceedings
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
ISBN (Electronic)9798350356830
DOIs
StatePublished - 2025
Event2025 IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems, ISCAS 2025 - London, United Kingdom
Duration: 25 May 202528 May 2025

Publication series

NameProceedings - IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems
ISSN (Print)0271-4310

Conference

Conference2025 IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems, ISCAS 2025
Country/TerritoryUnited Kingdom
CityLondon
Period25/05/2528/05/25

Keywords

  • Digital predistortion (DPD)
  • digital transmitter (DTX)
  • hardware implementation
  • linearization
  • memory polynomial (MP)
  • quadrature
  • squared multiplier

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