Distribution of Changjiang Diluted Water detected by satellite chlorophyll-a and its interannual variation during 1998-2007

  • Hyun Cheol Kim*
  • , Hisashi Yamaguchi
  • , Sinjae Yoo
  • , Jianrong Zhu
  • , Kazumaro Okamura
  • , Yoko Kiyomoto
  • , Katsuhisa Tanaka
  • , Sang Woo Kim
  • , Taewook Park
  • , Im Sang Oh
  • , Joji Ishizaka
  • *Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

110 Scopus citations

Abstract

Sea-viewing Wide Field-of-view Sensor (SeaWiFS) chlorophyll-a distribution in summer in the East China Sea during 1998-2007 was analyzed. Statistical analysis with K-means clustering technique allowed us to define the proper satellite chlorophyll-a concentration indicating the Changjiang Diluted Water (CDW). The spatial distributions of the higher satellite chlorophyll-a concentrations (>0.48 mg m-3) corresponded well with the distributions of lower salinity CDW (<30-32) every year. Interannual variation of the CDW area, indicated by the high satellite chlorophyll-a, correlated with the interannual variation of the Changjiang summer freshwater discharge. The correlation analysis indicated that the CDW spread eastward in the East China Sea with a time lag of 1 to 2 months after the discharge.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)129-135
Number of pages7
JournalJournal of Oceanography
Volume65
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - 2009
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • East China Sea
  • K-means clustering
  • Kuroshio
  • Ocean color remote sensing
  • Yangtze River

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