Direct Electrochemical Defluorinative Carboxylation of gem-Difluoroalkenes with Carbon Dioxide

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Abstract

We report a facile and economical synthesis of α-fluoroacrylic acids via direct electrochemical defluorinative carboxylation of gem-difluoroalkenes with CO2. By using a platinum plate as the working cathode and a cheap nickel plate as the anode in a user-friendly undivided cell under constant current conditions, the reactions proceed smoothly under room temperature, without the use of expensive transition metal catalysts, ligands, external base or reductant, affording the desired adducts in up to 83% yield and 20:1 Z/E ratio, with good functional group tolerance. A cyclic voltammetry study was conducted and suggested a novel ECEC process.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)8424-8429
Number of pages6
JournalOrganic Letters
Volume22
Issue number21
DOIs
StatePublished - 6 Nov 2020

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