Detailed study of NBTI characterization in 40-nm CMOS process using comprehensive models

Yan Zeng, Xiao Jin Li, Jian Qing, Ya Bin Sun, Yan Ling Shi, Ao Guo, Shao Jian Hu

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

6 Scopus citations

Abstract

The impact of negative bias temperature instability (NBTI) can be ascribed to three mutually uncorrelated factors, including hole trapping by pre-existing traps (ΔVHT) in gate insulator, generated traps (ΔVOT) in bulk insulator, and interface trap generation (ΔVIT). In this paper, we have experimentally investigated the NBTI characteristic for a 40-nm complementary metal-oxide semiconductor (CMOS) process. The power-law time dependence, temperature activation, and field acceleration have also been explored based on the physical reaction-diffusion model. Moreover, the end-of-life of stressed device dependent on the variation of stress field and temperature have been evaluated. With the consideration of locking effect, the recovery characteristics have been modelled and discussed.

Original languageEnglish
Article number108503
JournalChinese Physics B
Volume26
Issue number10
DOIs
StatePublished - Oct 2017

Keywords

  • H locking effect
  • interface trap
  • negative bias temperature instability (NBTI)
  • reaction diffusion (RD)

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