Abstract
Cu2ZnSnS4 (CZTS) films with a smooth and compact morphology were obtained via a sol-gel process. Raman spectra and X-ray diffraction (XRD) results indicate that all the films have the kesterite structure. Energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS) suggests that all of CZTS films are of S-deficient, Cu-poor and Zn-rich states. The thickness of all the films is around 0.7 μm measured by a field emission scanning electron microscope (FE-SEM). Transmission spectra reveal that the optical band gap (Eg) of samples reduces from 2.13 to 1.52eV as post-annealing temperature goes up.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 129-133 |
| Number of pages | 5 |
| Journal | Hongwai Yu Haomibo Xuebao/Journal of Infrared and Millimeter Waves |
| Volume | 34 |
| Issue number | 2 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - 1 Apr 2015 |
Keywords
- Composition
- CuZnSnS(CZTS)
- Film
- Post-anneal
- Pre-anneal
- Precursor
- Sol-gel