Control of ferromagnetism and magnetic anisotropy via tunable electron correlation and spin-orbital coupling in La0.67Ca0.33MnO3/Ca(Ir,Ru)O3 superlattices

Zhuang Guo, Da Lan, Lili Qu, Kexuan Zhang, Feng Jin, Binbin Chen, Shaowei Jin, Guanyin Gao, Feng Chen, Lingfei Wang, Wenbin Wu

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10 Scopus citations

Abstract

Electron-electron (e-e) correlation and spin-orbit coupling (SOC) are two essential control parameters that determine the physical properties of transition-metal-oxide-based thin films and heterostructures. Here, by harnessing these two parameters, we report the systematic control of both ferromagnetism and in-plane magnetic anisotropy in La0.67Ca0.33MnO3/CaIr1- xRuxO3 (LCMO/CIRO) superlattices grown on NdGaO3 substrates. In these all-oxide epitaxial systems, we demonstrate that the e-e correlation and the SOC depend strongly on the chemical composition of CIRO layers. By simply increasing the Ru doping level x, we can significantly suppress the degradation of ferromagnetism in ultrathin LCMO layers and enhance the TC by ∼90 K. Moreover, we observe a clear reorientation of the magnetic easy axis from orthorhombic [010] to [100] as x decreased to 0, which may originate from the enhanced SOC. Our work provides an insight for utilizing the 4d/5d transition-metal-oxides to tune the functionality of magnetic heterostructures.

Original languageEnglish
Article number231601
JournalApplied Physics Letters
Volume113
Issue number23
DOIs
StatePublished - 3 Dec 2018
Externally publishedYes

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