Contrasting size-scaling behavior of ferromagnetism in La 0.67Ca0.33MnO3 films and La 0.67Ca0.33MnO3/CaRuO3 multilayers

B. B. Chen, P. F. Chen, H. R. Xu, X. L. Tan, F. Jin, Z. Guo, B. W. Zhi, W. B. Wu

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

14 Scopus citations

Abstract

Using La0.67Ca0.33MnO3 (LCMO) and CaRuO3 (CRO) as components, the single-layer films, bilayers, trilayers, and superlattices were fabricated on NdGaO3 (110) substrates. These epitaxial structures show quite different Curie temperature (TC) depending on the LCMO layer thickness (x), especially in the low x region. For LCMO films, TC dramatically decreases with x and disappears below 3.2 nm, as previously reported. For LCMO/CRO (CRO/LCMO) bilayers, however, a smooth decline of TC was observed, retaining a TC near 50 K at 1.6 nm. More strikingly, for the multilayers with LCMO sandwiched between CRO, TC is stabilized at ∼250 K even at x of 1.6 nm, before decreasing to 200 K at 0.8 nm. We ascribed these distinct behaviors to the LCMO/CRO interfaces, and a possible charge transfer from CRO to LCMO was suggested to play a vital role in stabilizing the ferromagnetism in ultrathin LCMO. This finding would shed some lights on the dead layer formation in ultrathin manganites and be significant in improving the performance of the related spintronic devices.

Original languageEnglish
Article number242416
JournalApplied Physics Letters
Volume104
Issue number24
DOIs
StatePublished - 16 Jun 2014
Externally publishedYes

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