TY - CHAP
T1 - Concluding Remarks
AU - Xu, Jie
AU - Liu, Mingyao
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2020, Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.
PY - 2020
Y1 - 2020
N2 - The regulation of immune checkpoint is a pivotal mechanism mediating both self-tolerance physiologically and tumor immune evasion pathologically. Along with an increasing number of identified checkpoint ligand–receptor pairs, the complexity of regulation at genetic, epigenetic, transcriptional, translational, and post-translational levels makes it highly challenging to assemble a comprehensive regulatory network. Advanced animal models are required for determining the exact regulatory effects, given the differences in human and mouse immune systems. Our further understanding on checkpoint regulation may energize translational studies aimed to improve cancer immunotherapy, and collaborations between researchers with different expertise would help to tackle existing challenges in this field.
AB - The regulation of immune checkpoint is a pivotal mechanism mediating both self-tolerance physiologically and tumor immune evasion pathologically. Along with an increasing number of identified checkpoint ligand–receptor pairs, the complexity of regulation at genetic, epigenetic, transcriptional, translational, and post-translational levels makes it highly challenging to assemble a comprehensive regulatory network. Advanced animal models are required for determining the exact regulatory effects, given the differences in human and mouse immune systems. Our further understanding on checkpoint regulation may energize translational studies aimed to improve cancer immunotherapy, and collaborations between researchers with different expertise would help to tackle existing challenges in this field.
KW - Combinatorial therapy
KW - Immune checkpoint regulation
KW - Precision medicine
KW - Trans-omics
KW - Translational medicine
UR - https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/85081998498
U2 - 10.1007/978-981-15-3266-5_24
DO - 10.1007/978-981-15-3266-5_24
M3 - 章节
C2 - 32185727
AN - SCOPUS:85081998498
T3 - Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology
SP - 651
EP - 653
BT - Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology
PB - Springer
ER -