Abstract
Cu2ZnSn(S1-xSex)4 (CZTSSe) thin films with a compact and crack-free morphology and large-grain are obtained via a green Sol-Gel process and post-selenization. The fabrication of CZTSSe films is simplified by predigesting preparation process of Cu2ZnSnS4 (CZTS) precusor solution and avoiding using sulfurization. Low-toxic ethylene glycol is selected as solvent, and Cu(CH3COO)2, Zn(CH3COO)2, SnCl2·2H2O and thiourea are used as raw materials. Energy dispersive X-ray analyzer (EDX), X-ray diffraction (XRD) and Raman spectra results indicate that all of CZTSSe thin films with the kesterite structure are of Cu-poor and Zn-rich states. Optical band gap (Eopt) of the CZTSSe thin films decreases from 1.51 to 1.14 eV with increasing Se content.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 781-784 |
| Number of pages | 4 |
| Journal | Wuji Cailiao Xuebao/Journal of Inorganic Materials |
| Volume | 29 |
| Issue number | 7 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - Jul 2014 |
Keywords
- CZTSSe
- Selenization
- Sol-Gel
- Thin film