Coagulation pretreatment and coagulant selection on thickening and dewatering sludge water

Zhen Zhou, Dalong Hu, Yuting Gu, Hao Li, Liyue Niu, Zhen Li, Lingyan Jiang

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

1 Scopus citations

Abstract

The effects of polyaluminum chloride (PAC) on settling properties and pollutants removal efficiency were investigated for sludge water collected from sludge thickening and dewatering process of the Bailonggang Wastewater Treatment Plant, and pretreatment effects of PAC, polyferric chloride (PFC), cationic polyacrylamide (cPAM) and anionic polyacrylamide (aPAM) on the sludge water were compared. The results showed that the addition of PAC removed particulate organic matters and dissolved phosphorus; however, the size of formed flocs decreased with the increase of PAC dosage, which resulted in the deterioration of sludge settling characteristics. Therefore, PAC was not suitable for coagulation pretreatment of thickening and dewatering sludge water. Compared to PAC, the addition of PFC, cPAM and aPAM effectively removed particulate pollutants and improved settling properties of sludge water, and cPAM yielded the best pretreatment effect.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)4575-4580
Number of pages6
JournalChinese Journal of Environmental Engineering
Volume8
Issue number11
StatePublished - 5 Nov 2014
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Coagulation
  • Pretreatment
  • Settling characteristics
  • Sludge water

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