Abstract
An innovative bonding process for silicon and single crystal quartz has been developed and investigated using various material science characterization methods, such as TOF-SIMS, SEM, EDX and XRD. The bonding process combines the principles of laser transmission welding, eutectic bonding and bonding by localized heating. A focused laser beam (low power, max. 0.83 W) is transmitted through a quartz medium to intermediate layers of chromium, gold and tin at the silicon-quartz interface to provide localized heating and bonding. This bonding process is particularly suitable for bonding wafers containing temperature sensitive devices as it confines the temperature increase to a small area. Bond strength of over 15 MPa is comparable to most localized bonding schemes. This process provides a simple yet robust bonding solution with rapid processing time, selectivity of bonded area and corrosion resistant joints.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 573-585 |
| Number of pages | 13 |
| Journal | Sensors and Actuators A: Physical |
| Volume | 125 |
| Issue number | 2 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - 10 Jan 2006 |
| Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- Eutectic
- Gold-tin
- Interfacial characterization
- Laser bonding
- Low temperature
- Single crystal quartz-to-silicon