Cellular and humoral immne reponses induced by HIV-2 recombinant fowlpox virus on mice

  • Zijian Li*
  • , Lishu Zhang
  • , Ningyi Jin
  • , Wenzheng Jiang
  • , Chang Li
  • *Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

1 Scopus citations

Abstract

A fowlpox virus (FPV) transferring vector pUTA2-gag-gp105 was constructed by inserting HIV-2 gag-gp105 chimeric gene to the downstream of a synthetic complex promoter ATI-p7.5 × 20 of vector pUTA2. Transfection was then carried out, and recombinant FPV (rFPV) was screened by 5'-bromo-deoxyuridine (BrdU), genome PCR and Western blot detection. Hereditary stability of the rFPV was detected. BALB/c mice were immunized with rFPV by muscular injection. Anti-HIV-2 antibody, CD4+ and CD8+ T-cell count and specific target-killing activity of spleen CTL in immunized mice were analyzed by ELISA, FACS and LDH release assay, respectively. The results showed that a recombinant virus rFPV-gg which could stably express HIV-2 chimeric protein gag-gp105 was obtained. The HIV-2 specific antibody was detected from the immunized BALB/c mice. The numbers of CD4+ and CD8+ subgroup of spleen T lymphocyte were higher in immunization group than those in controls. HIV-2-Specific target-killing activity of spleen CTL was observed in immunized mice. It was concluded that the rFPV-gg may elicit specific cellular and humoral immune reactions in mice.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)730-734
Number of pages5
JournalGaojishu Tongxin/Chinese High Technology Letters
Volume16
Issue number7
StatePublished - Jul 2006

Keywords

  • Fowlpox virus
  • HIV-2
  • Immune response
  • Recombinant
  • Structural gene

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