Broadband light-extraction enhanced by arrays of whispering gallery resonators

  • Xiaolong Zhu*
  • , Yiyu Ou
  • , Valdas Jokubavicius
  • , Mikael Syväjärvi
  • , Ole Hansen
  • , Haiyan Ou
  • , N. Asger Mortensen
  • , Sanshui Xiao
  • *Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

15 Scopus citations

Abstract

We demonstrate a light-extraction approach using a whispering gallery resonators array. The wavelength-scale resonant dielectric nanospheres support whispering gallery modes, which can be coupled with the confined waveguide modes inside the bulk material, thus dramatically improving light extraction. Broadband light-extraction enhancement across the entire visible spectral range is achieved by exciting three low-order and low-quality-factor resonances. As an example, the broadband extraction enhancement of about 50% is obtained for the emission of fluorescent SiC at all the tested angles. The experimental results are supported by numerical simulations. Our light-extraction strategy could enable the manufacturing of high-throughput, nondestructive, and affordable optical coating in a variety of optical devices.

Original languageEnglish
Article number241108
JournalApplied Physics Letters
Volume101
Issue number24
DOIs
StatePublished - 10 Dec 2012
Externally publishedYes

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