Biased technical change, capital deepening, and efficiency of environmental regulations: Evidence from the Chinese provinces

Pan Zhao, Guoheng Hu, Peizhen Jin*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

9 Scopus citations

Abstract

This study uses the Malmquist-Luenberger index to test how the capital-biased technical change affects the efficiency of environmental regulation in China using the provincial-level panel data from 2004 to 2018. It is found that there is a significant capital-biased technical change. The total factor productivity growth promotes the provincial-level efficiency of environmental regulation. However, capital deepening hinders the enhancement of the efficiency of environmental regulation. Finally, the Spatial Durbin model estimations indicate that the capital-biased technical change positively affects the provincial efficiency of environmental regulation, and its components exhibit remarkable spatial spillover effects.

Original languageEnglish
Article number122453
JournalTechnological Forecasting and Social Change
Volume191
DOIs
StatePublished - Jun 2023

Keywords

  • Biased technical change
  • Capital deepening
  • Environmental regulation
  • Malmquist-Luenberger Index
  • Spatial Durbin Model

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