Analysis and characterization of the synergistic AIRS and MODIS cloud-cleared radiances

  • Hong Zhang*
  • , Hung Lung Huang
  • , Agnes Lim
  • , Robert Holz
  • , Steve Dutcher
  • , Fred Nagle
  • , Liam Gumley
  • , Jinnian Wang
  • , Runhe Shi
  • , Wei Gao
  • *Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

1 Scopus citations

Abstract

The Atmospheric Infrared Sounder (AIRS) and MODerate-Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) on board NASA Earth Observing System (EOS) Aqua spacecraft measure the upwelling infrared radiance used for numerous remote-sensing- and climate-related applications. AIRS provides high spectral resolution infrared radiances, while MODIS provides collocated high spatial resolution radiances at 16 broad infrared bands. An optimal algorithm for cloud-clearing has been developed for AIRS cloudy soundings at the University of Wisconsin-Madison, where the spatially and spectrally collocated AIRS and MODIS data has been used to analyze the characteristic of this algorithm. An analysis and characterization of the global AIRS cloud-cleared radiances using the bias and the standard deviation between the cloud-cleared and the nearby clear measurements are studied. Scene inhomogeneity for both land- and water-surface types has been estimated to account for the assessed error. Both monthly and seasonal changes of global AIRS/MODIS cloud-clearing performance also have been analyzed.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)363-373
Number of pages11
JournalFrontiers of Earth Science
Volume4
Issue number3
DOIs
StatePublished - 2010

Keywords

  • Atmospheric Infrared Sounder (AIRS)
  • Cloud-clearing
  • MODerate-Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS)

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