Abstract
The Atmospheric Infrared Sounder (AIRS) and MODerate-Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) on board NASA Earth Observing System (EOS) Aqua spacecraft measure the upwelling infrared radiance used for numerous remote-sensing- and climate-related applications. AIRS provides high spectral resolution infrared radiances, while MODIS provides collocated high spatial resolution radiances at 16 broad infrared bands. An optimal algorithm for cloud-clearing has been developed for AIRS cloudy soundings at the University of Wisconsin-Madison, where the spatially and spectrally collocated AIRS and MODIS data has been used to analyze the characteristic of this algorithm. An analysis and characterization of the global AIRS cloud-cleared radiances using the bias and the standard deviation between the cloud-cleared and the nearby clear measurements are studied. Scene inhomogeneity for both land- and water-surface types has been estimated to account for the assessed error. Both monthly and seasonal changes of global AIRS/MODIS cloud-clearing performance also have been analyzed.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 363-373 |
| Number of pages | 11 |
| Journal | Frontiers of Earth Science |
| Volume | 4 |
| Issue number | 3 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - 2010 |
Keywords
- Atmospheric Infrared Sounder (AIRS)
- Cloud-clearing
- MODerate-Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS)