Allosteric Modulators Enhancing GLP-1 Binding to GLP-1R via a Transmembrane Site

  • Jiang Wang
  • , Dehua Yang
  • , Xi Cheng
  • , Linlin Yang
  • , Zhaohui Wang
  • , Antao Dai
  • , Xiaoqing Cai
  • , Chao Zhang
  • , Elita Yuliantie
  • , Qiaofeng Liu
  • , Hualiang Jiang
  • , Hong Liu*
  • , Ming Wei Wang*
  • , Huaiyu Yang*
  • *Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

15 Scopus citations

Abstract

The glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor (GLP-1R) is a well-established drug target for the treatment of type II diabetes. The development of small-molecule positive allosteric modulators (PAMs) of GLP-1R is a promising therapeutic strategy. Here, we report the discovery and characterization of PAMs with distinct chemotypes, binding to a cryptic pocket formed by the cytoplasmic half of TM3, TM5, and TM6. Molecular dynamic simulations and mutagenesis studies indicate that the PAM enlarges the orthosteric pocket to facilitate GLP-1 binding. Further signaling assays characterized their probe-dependent signaling profiles. Our findings provide mechanistic insights into fine-tuning GLP-1R via this allosteric pocket and open up new avenues to design small-molecule drugs for class B G-protein-coupled receptors.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)2444-2452
Number of pages9
JournalACS Chemical Biology
Volume16
Issue number11
DOIs
StatePublished - 19 Nov 2021

Fingerprint

Dive into the research topics of 'Allosteric Modulators Enhancing GLP-1 Binding to GLP-1R via a Transmembrane Site'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

Cite this