Adsorption and desorption studies of radiocesium on Al2O3 from aqueous solutions

Taiwei Chu; Jinzhou Du; Jianrong Lu; Zuyi Tao

doi:10.1007/BF02055418

Adsorption and desorption studies of radiocesium on Al₂O₃ from aqueous solutions

Taiwei Chu
, Jinzhou Du
, Jianrong Lu
, Zuyi Tao

Department of Modern Physics
Lanzhou University

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

28 Scopus citations

Abstract

The adsorption and the desorption of radiocesium from aqueous solutions containing NaNO₃ or CaCl₂ on Al₂O₃ were studied over a wide range of background electrolyte concentration and solution pH by using batch techniques in polyethylene and glass test tubes. It was found that the wall of the glass test tubes has a great effect on the adsorption and desorption data, and the adsorption-desorption hysteresis on the same time scale is negligible by using the same aqueous solutions for both adsorption and desorption in the polyethylene test tubes. The dependences of the distribution coefficient on the pH and background electrolyte concentration and the adsorption mechanism were discussed.

Original language	English
Pages (from-to)	197-205
Number of pages	9
Journal	Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry
Volume	210
Issue number	1
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02055418
State	Published - 1996
Externally published	Yes

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10.1007/BF02055418

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title = "Adsorption and desorption studies of radiocesium on Al2O3 from aqueous solutions",

abstract = "The adsorption and the desorption of radiocesium from aqueous solutions containing NaNO3 or CaCl2 on Al2O3 were studied over a wide range of background electrolyte concentration and solution pH by using batch techniques in polyethylene and glass test tubes. It was found that the wall of the glass test tubes has a great effect on the adsorption and desorption data, and the adsorption-desorption hysteresis on the same time scale is negligible by using the same aqueous solutions for both adsorption and desorption in the polyethylene test tubes. The dependences of the distribution coefficient on the pH and background electrolyte concentration and the adsorption mechanism were discussed.",

author = "Taiwei Chu and Jinzhou Du and Jianrong Lu and Zuyi Tao",

year = "1996",

doi = "10.1007/BF02055418",

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journal = "Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry",

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T1 - Adsorption and desorption studies of radiocesium on Al2O3 from aqueous solutions

AU - Chu, Taiwei

AU - Du, Jinzhou

AU - Lu, Jianrong

AU - Tao, Zuyi

PY - 1996

Y1 - 1996

N2 - The adsorption and the desorption of radiocesium from aqueous solutions containing NaNO3 or CaCl2 on Al2O3 were studied over a wide range of background electrolyte concentration and solution pH by using batch techniques in polyethylene and glass test tubes. It was found that the wall of the glass test tubes has a great effect on the adsorption and desorption data, and the adsorption-desorption hysteresis on the same time scale is negligible by using the same aqueous solutions for both adsorption and desorption in the polyethylene test tubes. The dependences of the distribution coefficient on the pH and background electrolyte concentration and the adsorption mechanism were discussed.

AB - The adsorption and the desorption of radiocesium from aqueous solutions containing NaNO3 or CaCl2 on Al2O3 were studied over a wide range of background electrolyte concentration and solution pH by using batch techniques in polyethylene and glass test tubes. It was found that the wall of the glass test tubes has a great effect on the adsorption and desorption data, and the adsorption-desorption hysteresis on the same time scale is negligible by using the same aqueous solutions for both adsorption and desorption in the polyethylene test tubes. The dependences of the distribution coefficient on the pH and background electrolyte concentration and the adsorption mechanism were discussed.

UR - https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/0030439537

U2 - 10.1007/BF02055418

DO - 10.1007/BF02055418

M3 - 文章

AN - SCOPUS:0030439537

SN - 0236-5731

VL - 210

SP - 197

EP - 205

JO - Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry

JF - Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry

IS - 1

ER -

Adsorption and desorption studies of radiocesium on Al₂O₃ from aqueous solutions

Abstract

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