Absorption spectra of nanocrystalline silicon embedded in SiO2 matrix

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Abstract

Nanocrystalline silicon (nc-Si) embedded SiO2 matrix has been formed by annealing the SiOx films fabricated by plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition (PECVD) technique. Absorption coefficient and photoluminescence of the films have been measured at room temperature. The experimental results show that there is an 'aUrbach-like'b exponential absorption in the spectral range of 2.0-3.0 eV. The relationship of (αhv) 1/2 ∝ (hv - Eg) demonstrates that the luminescent nc-Si have an indirect band structure. The existence of Stokes shift between photoluminescence and absorption edge indicates that radiative combination can take place not only between electron states and hole states but also between shallow trap states of electrons and holes.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)367-370
Number of pages4
JournalMaterials Letters
Volume42
Issue number6
DOIs
StatePublished - Mar 2000
Externally publishedYes

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