A silanol protection mechanism: Understanding the decomposition behavior of surfactants in mesostructured solids

  • Dahai Pan
  • , Lingzhi Zhao
  • , Kun Qian
  • , Lei Tan
  • , Liang Zhou
  • , Jun Zhang
  • , Xiaodan Huang
  • , Yu Fan
  • , Haiyan Liu
  • , Chengzhong Yu*
  • , Xiaojun Bao
  • *Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

12 Scopus citations

Abstract

The decomposition mechanism of block copolymer templates inside as-synthesized mesostructured solids has been systematically studied using solid-state 1H magic angle spinning nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy, thermogravimetric analysis, and high-vacuum Fourier transform infrared spectrometry. It is shown that there exists hydrogen-bonding interaction between silanols and block copolymers at the inorganic-organic interface in the self-assembled as-synthesized mesostructured solids, which plays an important role in protecting the surfactants against decomposition during the high-temperature hydrothermal treatment process. Increasing silanol concentration can enhance the hydrogen-bonding interaction and thus shows better "protection" effect. Moreover, the thermal decomposition of the block copolymer in as-synthesized mesostructured solids in air commences at higher temperatures compared with that in acidic solution or in air, providing further evidence in support of the silanol protection mechanism.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)804-814
Number of pages11
JournalJournal of Materials Research
Volume26
Issue number6
DOIs
StatePublished - 28 Mar 2011
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Porosity
  • Self-assembly
  • Sol-gel

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