Abstract
A smart temperature sensor has been realized using a Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company (TSMC) 0.18-μm standard CMOS process. Substrate positive-negative-positive (PNP) transistors are used to extract the temperature information. Using the techniques of dynamic element matching, single-Transistor approach, and offset cancellation, the process spread between batches on the transistors becomes the main inaccuracy sources of the temperature sensor. The sensor uses a single-point calibration method that reduces the process spread and simplifies trimming. The temperature sensor can realize an inaccuracy (± 3 δ) within ±0.1 °C in the temperature range from 20 °C to 50 °C after single-point calibration. The average power consumption of the sensor is 16 μ{W} at the conversion rate of 10 Hz. These properties allow the use of the temperature sensor in clinical electronic thermometers.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Article number | 7279094 |
| Pages (from-to) | 136-140 |
| Number of pages | 5 |
| Journal | IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems II: Express Briefs |
| Volume | 63 |
| Issue number | 2 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - Feb 2016 |
| Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- Single-point calibration
- Substrate PNP transistors
- Temperature sensor