A CMOS Smart Temperature Sensor with Single-Point Calibration Method for Clinical Use

Chi Deng, Yun Sheng, Shengyang Wang, Wei Hu, Shengxi Diao, Dahong Qian

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

36 Scopus citations

Abstract

A smart temperature sensor has been realized using a Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company (TSMC) 0.18-μm standard CMOS process. Substrate positive-negative-positive (PNP) transistors are used to extract the temperature information. Using the techniques of dynamic element matching, single-Transistor approach, and offset cancellation, the process spread between batches on the transistors becomes the main inaccuracy sources of the temperature sensor. The sensor uses a single-point calibration method that reduces the process spread and simplifies trimming. The temperature sensor can realize an inaccuracy (± 3 δ) within ±0.1 °C in the temperature range from 20 °C to 50 °C after single-point calibration. The average power consumption of the sensor is 16 μ{W} at the conversion rate of 10 Hz. These properties allow the use of the temperature sensor in clinical electronic thermometers.

Original languageEnglish
Article number7279094
Pages (from-to)136-140
Number of pages5
JournalIEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems II: Express Briefs
Volume63
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - Feb 2016
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Single-point calibration
  • Substrate PNP transistors
  • Temperature sensor

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